Oral problems during cancer can be quite common an does happen frequently. The occurrence of these issues doesn't mean that your treatment has failed, but it’s your body's way of responding to the treatment. Oral mucositis is one of the side effects, which can cause pain and inflammation in your mouth. It can happen due to chemotherapy and radiation, and may make chewing and swallowing difficult for you. Even if it feels difficult, oral mucositis is temporary and can be prevented.
Common symptoms
The impact of oral mucositis can vary according to your current condition. But there are some symptoms that can be very common.
Redness or swelling in your mouth
Sores and painful ulcers
Burning sensation while eating
Minor gum bleedings
Dry mouth
Changes in your taste
Trouble speaking and swallowing
Why does cancer treatment cause oral mucositis?
Cancer treatments like chemotherapy and radiation therapy don’t just destroy cancer cells, but they can also affect the delicate tissues in your mouth. This can cause inflammation and can make your mouth very sensitive, even to the slightest movement. This risk can be high if you are receiving radiation therapy to the head and neck.
Diet to follow
What to have:
Boil eggs and well-cooked chicken for proteins
Soft grains like porridge and plain rice
Clean, filtered water for hydration
Fruits and vegetables that are easy to digest
What to avoid:
Spicy and acidic foods
Hard and crunchy foods
Extremely hot fluids
Any forms of alcohol or tobacco
Treatment and ways to relieve mouth sores
Oral mucositis can be managed with supportive care. You don’t need a perfect plan, but you need a consistent one that is gentle to your mouth. Doctors may prescribe medicated gels and mouth rinses, which can kill infections. Keeping your mouth clean and staying well hydrated are some of the best habits you can follow. If the discomfort spikes to an uncontrollable level, then doctors might consider advanced tests and medications.
When to contact your health team
While oral mucositis can be managed with medicines during your treatment, you still need to pay attention to yourself if the discomfort increases. If you start experiencing any forms of severe gum pain, sores, or difficulty in eating, then you should quickly consult your doctors. By taking timely actions, the issue can be managed with care without wasting any further time.
Small steps for a bigger difference
Oral mucositis can make your cancer treatment even more difficult, but it is still manageable. By following proper oral hygiene and consulting doctors at the right time, you can save yourself from danger. With time, the issue may heal, so you can face your treatment ahead with resilience.